origin; source; base; basis; foundation; root; cause; ingredient; material; side; location; original cost; root ; trunk; first section of a waka; counter for blades of grass; tree trunks; etc.; and for falcons; handle; grip; unknown; origin; source; beginning; basis; base; foundation; root; material; ingredient; base; mix ; stock; side; capital; principal; cost price; part one holds; first three lines of a waka; element; yuan; new taiwan dollar; yuan dynasty ; yüan dynasty; mongol dynasty; former; ex-; past; one-time; earlier times; the past; previous state; formerly; previously; originally; before
field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness; original; primitive; primary; fundamental; proto-; suffixed to words indicating a class of people to create a plural
reduction; reduction; decrease; subtraction; reduction of penalty
厳
strict; stern
弦
string ; stringed instrument; chord; hypotenuse; bowstring; string; bail; diagonal levelling wire across the top of a masu
限
end; finish; place to stop; bound; limit; end; delivery date; finale ; end of an act ; final performance of the day; trump card; king; counter for slices ; counter for cuts; only; just; since; after; continuously; remaining; cut
監
special nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace; secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the dazaifu
験
effect; efficacy; omen; trial; test; sign; indication; omen
舷
side of a boat; gunwale
絃
string; stringed instrument; bowstring; bail; diagonal levelling wire across the top of a masu