criminal; administrative and civil codes; legal codes of the nara and heian eras based on chinese models; ritsuryō; criminal; administrative and civil codes of the nara and heian eras based on chinese models
criminal, administrative and civil codes (forming the basis of ancient East Asian law; orig. Chinese), legal codes of the Nara and Heian eras based on Chinese models
ritsuryō; criminal, administrative and civil codes of the Nara and Heian eras based on Chinese models
