アメリカの高い関税について日系企業が裁判を起こす

Japanese companies are going to court over the high American tariffs

Japanese companies are going to court over the high American tariffs
アメリカのトランプ前大統領の時、いくつかの国からの製品に高い関税がかけられました

Before the presidency of Trump, many countries have applied high tariffs to Japanese manufactured goods

Before the presidency of Trump, many countries have applied high tariffs to Japanese manufactured goods
日本の大きな会社9社は、この追加の関税が正しいかどうかについて、アメリカ政府を相手に裁判を起こしました

9 large Japanese companies are going to court with the American government over whether these high tariffs are justified or not.

9 large Japanese companies are going to court with the American government over whether these high tariffs are justified or not.
たとえば、豊田通商や住友化学、リコー、ウシオ電機、横浜ゴムなどの会社です

For example, companies like Toyota, Sumotomo, Riko, Ushio and Yokohama to name a few.

For example, companies like Toyota, Sumotomo, Riko, Ushio and Yokohama to name a few.
もしアメリカの裁判所が「この関税は違憲です」と決めたら、会社たちはすでに払った関税を返してほしいと考えています

If the American courts decide that these tariffs are unconstitutional then these companies are thinking that the tariffs paid should be returned immediately.

If the American courts decide that these tariffs are unconstitutional then these companies are thinking that the tariffs paid should be returned immediately.
実は、下の裁判所では「議会の許可がないので、この関税は違憲だ」と言われました

In reality, the lower courts have said that “because the American congress doesn’t have the authority to do it, these tariffs are unconstitutional.”

In reality, the lower courts have said that “because the American congress doesn’t have the authority to do it, these tariffs are unconstitutional.”
今はアメリカの最高裁判所でこの問題が話し合われていて、今年中に結果が出るかもしれません

Now, this issue is being discussed at the American supreme court and is likely to reach a result within this year.

Now, this issue is being discussed at the American supreme court and is likely to reach a result within this year.
また、アメリカの大きなスーパー「コストコ」も、もし関税が無効になったらお金を返してもらうために、アメリカ政府を訴えました

Also, the American superstore, Costco, is

Also, the American superstore, Costco, is