イギリスのエクセター大学などの国際チームは、2025年に石炭や石油などの化石燃料から出る二酸化炭素（CO2）の量が、世界で381億トンになると発表しました。
An international group, including the University of Exeter in the UK, announced that the amount of CO2 emitted from fossil fuels such as coal and oil will reach 38.1 billion tons worldwide in 2025.
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2024年と比べて1,1％増えます。
It increased by 1.1% compared to 2024.
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This announcement was made at the COP30 conference currently being held in Brazil.
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According to the Paris Agreement, the goal is to limit the rise in global temperature to 1.5 degrees compared to pre-industrial times.
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To achieve this goal, it will be necessary to keep the total future CO2 emissions below 170 billion tons.
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However, the research group predicts that the total CO2 emissions, including sources other than fossil fuels, will reach 42.2 billion tons in 2025.
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They warn that if the current situation continues, this goal will become unattainable in four years.
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The country expected to emit the most CO2 in 2025 is China, with 12.3 billion tons.
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Compared to 2024, it increased by 0.4%, but the pace of growth is slowing down.
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The reason is that the rate of energy use has slowed down and renewable energy has increased.
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The United States ranked second with 500 million tons, an increase of 1.9%.
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In the United States, CO2 emissions from natural gas continue to increase.
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