10月から変わる制度、税…　インボイス導入やビール減税も(2023年10月1日)

Systems and taxes will change from October... Application of invoices and beer tax reduction (2023/10/01)

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きょうから10月。
October starts from today.
家計にも影響を与える様々な制度や税が変わります。　
The different systems and taxes that affect household finances will change.
消費税を正確に計算するためのインボイス制度が1日から適用されます。　
The accurate sales tax calculation invoice system will be applied from the 1st.
税の控除に必要なインボイスを発行するには、これまで免税だった零細事業者も課税事業者になる必要があるなど困惑も広がっていて、
There is widespread confusion about how to issue the necessary invoices for tax deductions, as small businesses that were previously tax-exempt must now also become taxable businesses.
政府は対策を講じるとしています。　
and the government has announced that they will take measures to address this issue.
ふるさと納税のルールも厳格化されます。
Tax payment regulations in the home country will also be tightened.
経費の基準が厳密となるほか、地場産品の基準も厳しくなり、寄付額の値上げに踏み切る自治体もあります。　
In addition to stricter spending standards, standards for domestically produced products have also become stricter and some local governments have decided to increase donation prices.
酒税も改正されます。
Alcohol taxes will also be revised.
第三のビールが350ミリリットルあたりおよそ9円引き上げられる一方で、ビールの税金はおよそ7円下がります。　
Beer tax will decrease by about 7 yen while third beer will increase by about 9 yen per 350ml.
業界からは「お客様が本当に飲みたいものに応えられる」と歓迎する声も上がっています。
Some in the industry have welcomed the new system, saying: “We can accommodate what customers really want to drink.”

きょうから10月。

月

Monday
家計にも影響を与える様々な制度や税が変わります。　

与える

To give (esp. to someone of lower status), to bestow, to grant, to confer, to present, to award; to provide, to afford, to offer, to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)

影響

Influence, effect; to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on

様々

Varied, various

制度

System, institution, organization, organisation

家計

Household economy, family finances

変わり

Change, alteration; unusual state or event, accident, abnormality; difference, distinction

税

Tax
消費税を正確に計算するためのインボイス制度が1日から適用されます。　

日

Day, days; sun, sunshine, sunlight; case (esp. unfortunate), event

計算

Calculation, reckoning, count; forecast

消費

Consumption, expenditure

正確

Accurate, punctual, exact, authentic, veracious

制度

System, institution, organization, organisation

適用

Applying (e.g. a technology), adoption

税

Tax

インボイス

invoice
税の控除に必要なインボイスを発行するには、これまで免税だった零細事業者も課税事業者になる必要があるなど困惑も広がっていて、

必要

Necessary, needed, essential, indispensable; necessity, need, requirement

発行

Issue (publications), publishing; raising an event (software)

者

Person

課税

Taxation

免税

Tax exemption, duty exemption

事業

Project, enterprise, business, industry, operations, venture, service; act, deed, conduct

控除

Subtraction, deduction (e.g. tax), subsidy

税

Tax

困惑

Bewilderment, perplexity, embarrassment, discomfiture, bafflement

インボイス

invoice

零細

insignificant, trifling, paltry, cottage (industry), tiny (company)
政府は対策を講じるとしています。　

政府

Government, administration

対策

Measure, provision, step, countermeasure, counterplan, countermove

講じる

to take measures, to work out a plan; to lecture, to read aloud; to confer
ふるさと納税のルールも厳格化されます。

ルール

Rule

化

Action of making something, -ification

厳格

Severe, rigid, stern, strictness, rigor, rigour, austerity

納税

payment of taxes
経費の基準が厳密となるほか、地場産品の基準も厳しくなり、寄付額の値上げに踏み切る自治体もあります。　

額

Forehead, brow

寄付

Contribution, donation

基準

Standard, basis, criterion, norm, reference, datum

経費

Expenses, cost, outlay

厳密

Strict, close

自治体

Municipality, local government, self-governing body, autonomous entity

値上げ

Price hike, mark-up

地場

local

産品

products
酒税も改正されます。

改正

Revision, amendment, alteration

酒税

liquor tax, tax on alcohol
第三のビールが350ミリリットルあたりおよそ9円引き上げられる一方で、ビールの税金はおよそ7円下がります。　

ビール

Beer

円

Yen, japanese monetary unit; circle

一方

One (esp. of two), the other, one way, the other way, one direction, the other direction, one side, the other side, one party, the other party; on the one hand, on the other hand; whereas, although, but at the same time, meanwhile, in turn; just keeps, being inclined to ..., tending to be ..., tending to do ..., continuously ..., just keeps on ...ing, only

税金

Tax, duty

第

Ordinal

三

Three; tri-

下がり

Fall, decline, lowering, hanging down, drooping, slanting (downward); string apron, ornamental cords hanging from the front of a sumo wrestler''s belt; food offering to the gods, leftovers, hand-me-downs; leaving (one''s master''s place for home); a little after ..

引き上げ

Pulling up, drawing up, salvage, re-flotation; raising, increase, upward revision; repatriation, evacuation

ミリリットル

Millilitre, milliliter, ml
業界からは「お客様が本当に飲みたいものに応えられる」と歓迎する声も上がっています。

歓迎

Welcome, reception

声

Voice

本当に

Really, truly

飲み

Drink, drinking; spigot, tap (in a cask, etc.); stock market bucketing; bookmaking

応え

Response, feeling; worth ...ing, worthwhile ...ing, satisfying to ..

業界

Business world, business circles, (the) industry

10月から変わる制度、税… インボイス導入やビール減税も(2023年10月1日)

10月から変わる制度、税…　インボイス導入やビール減税も(2023年10月1日)